[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/je-mozne-mit-kombinovane-spalovaci-elektrarny-a-teplarny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/je-mozne-mit-kombinovane-spalovaci-elektrarny-a-teplarny\/","headline":"Je mo\u017en\u00e9 m\u00edt kombinovan\u00e9 spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny a tepl\u00e1rny?","name":"Je mo\u017en\u00e9 m\u00edt kombinovan\u00e9 spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny a tepl\u00e1rny?","description":"A\u010dkoliv se vl\u00e1dy r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce prosazovat z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed elekt\u0159iny z\u00a0obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti se st\u00e1le nejv\u00edce spol\u00e9h\u00e1me na spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny. Ty funguj\u00ed tak, \u017ee spalov\u00e1n\u00edm nej\u010dast\u011bji uhl\u00ed vznik\u00e1 teplo, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1sledn\u011b oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 vodu. Z\u00a0t\u00e9 se st\u00e1v\u00e1 vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ra, kter\u00e1 pak poh\u00e1n\u00ed gener\u00e1tor, kter\u00fd poh\u00e1n\u00ed elektrick\u00fd proud. Jde to jeden … Continue reading Je mo\u017en\u00e9 m\u00edt kombinovan\u00e9 spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny a tepl\u00e1rny?<\/span><\/a>","datePublished":"2024-04-27","dateModified":"2024-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5667bceccdce92893bac6a7981a373152a8b3fa0ab99c198ba0ac0b49a934248?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5667bceccdce92893bac6a7981a373152a8b3fa0ab99c198ba0ac0b49a934248?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"cotto.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/elektromer1_10_3.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/elektromer1_10_3.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/je-mozne-mit-kombinovane-spalovaci-elektrarny-a-teplarny\/","about":["Elektro"],"wordCount":425,"articleBody":"A\u010dkoliv se vl\u00e1dy r\u016fzn\u00fdch zem\u00ed sna\u017e\u00ed st\u00e1le v\u00edce prosazovat z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed elekt\u0159iny z\u00a0obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f, nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti se st\u00e1le nejv\u00edce spol\u00e9h\u00e1me na spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny. Ty funguj\u00ed tak, \u017ee spalov\u00e1n\u00edm nej\u010dast\u011bji uhl\u00ed vznik\u00e1 teplo, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1sledn\u011b oh\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 vodu. Z\u00a0t\u00e9 se st\u00e1v\u00e1 vodn\u00ed p\u00e1ra, kter\u00e1 pak poh\u00e1n\u00ed gener\u00e1tor, kter\u00fd poh\u00e1n\u00ed elektrick\u00fd proud. Jde to jeden z\u00a0nejstar\u0161\u00edch a nejz\u00e1kladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch princip\u016f v\u00fdroby elekt\u0159iny a st\u00e1le je\u0161t\u011b je zdaleka nejefektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak z\u00edskat elekt\u0159inu.\u00a0P\u0159i tomto procesu v\u0161ak vznik\u00e1 velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed zbytkov\u00e9ho tepla. Nen\u00ed proto divu, \u017ee se lid\u00e9 zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed, zda jej nelze n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem vyu\u017e\u00edt \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad t\u00edm, \u017ee nam\u00edsto \u010dist\u00e9 elektr\u00e1rny se bude jednat o kombinovanou elektr\u00e1rnu a tepl\u00e1rnu, kde se p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9 teplo bude nam\u00edsto chlad\u00edc\u00edch v\u011b\u017e\u00ed odv\u00e1d\u011bt do dom\u00e1cnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 tak budou vyt\u00e1p\u011bny. Na povrchu se to zd\u00e1 jako velmi dobr\u00fd n\u00e1pad. Ukazuje se v\u0161ak, \u017ee jeho realizace m\u00e1 hned n\u011bkolik h\u00e1\u010dk\u016f.\u00a0\u00a0T\u00edm prvn\u00edm je fakt, \u017ee elektr\u00e1rny jsou roztrou\u0161eny mnohem v\u00edce, ne\u017e tepl\u00e1rny. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 elektr\u00e1rna by nesvedla vyprodukovat dostatek tepla, aby vytopila ve\u0161kerou oblast, kterou m\u00e1 na starosti. Rozhodn\u011b se tedy nem\u016f\u017ee jednat o plnohodnotnou n\u00e1hradu za st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed tepl\u00e1rny.\u00a0\u00a0D\u00e1le tu m\u00e1me fakt, \u017ee teplota v\u00a0b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rn\u011b je mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jakou produkuj\u00ed tepl\u00e1rny. To znamen\u00e1 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e materi\u00e1lu rozvodu tepla, p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pak v\u00a0domech, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed na tak vysok\u00e9 teploty stav\u011bn\u00fd. Doch\u00e1zelo by tedy k\u00a0jeho brzk\u00e9mu po\u0161kozen\u00ed, a v\u00fdm\u011bna, kter\u00e1 by byla v\u0161ude pot\u0159eba, by byla velmi n\u00e1kladn\u00e1. P\u0159itom by ne\u0161lo po lidech cht\u00edt, aby si ji platili sami. Musel by to tedy zaplatit st\u00e1t, jeho\u017e rozpo\u010det ji\u017e tak nen\u00ed zrovna ide\u00e1ln\u00ed.\u00a0A to ani nen\u00ed \u0159e\u010d o nov\u00fdch rozvodech a infrastruktu\u0159e, kter\u00e9 by bylo nutn\u00e9 vybudovat. Jednalo by se tedy o gargantuovsk\u00fd projekt s\u00a0v\u00a0podstat\u011b mizivou efektivitou. A\u010d se n\u00e1m to tedy nemus\u00ed l\u00edbit, elektr\u00e1rny bohu\u017eel z\u00e1rove\u0148 jako tepl\u00e1rny vyu\u017e\u00edvat zkr\u00e1tka nem\u016f\u017eeme. 4.2\/5 - (15 votes) "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Je mo\u017en\u00e9 m\u00edt kombinovan\u00e9 spalovac\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny a tepl\u00e1rny?","item":"https:\/\/www.cotto.cz\/je-mozne-mit-kombinovane-spalovaci-elektrarny-a-teplarny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]